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Cylinder block


The cylinder block of an engine is a machined casting, or sometimes an assembly of modules, which houses cylindrically bored holes (oval holes on some vehicles, see Honda NR750) for the pistons of an internal combustion engine. The cylinder block is usually the largest single component of the engine, and has mounting points where the various other parts of the engine, like the cylinder head, crankcase and engine ancillaries can be attached. It also has mounting points for the engine mounts to attach it to the vehicles frame, and internal passages for coolant and lubricants to pass through.

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